Gynecomastia is the enlargement of male breast tissue due to excess fat and glandular deposition in the chest area. While not usually a serious health problem, it can cause psychological distress and affect self-esteem. Gynecomastia can occur at any age, commonly during puberty, middle age, and in older men.

• Hormonal Imbalances: An imbalance between estrogen and testosterone is the most common cause.
• Medications: Certain drugs like anabolic steroids, anti-androgens, and some anti-anxiety medications can lead to gynecomastia.
• Health Conditions: Liver disease, kidney failure, thyroid disorders, and tumors can contribute to its development.
• Substance Use: Alcohol, marijuana, and other recreational drugs are known contributors.

• It’s Just Fat: Gynecomastia involves actual breast tissue growth, not just fat accumulation.
• Only Affects Overweight Individuals: Men of all body types can develop gynecomastia.
• Self-Resolving: While it can sometimes resolve on its own, many cases require medical intervention.
• It’s Permanent: Gynecomastia can often be effectively treated with medical or surgical options.

• Medical Treatments:
  • Medications: Hormonal treatments like anti-estrogens or selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs).
  • Lifestyle Changes: Adjusting medications, reducing alcohol intake, and weight management.
• Surgical Treatments:
  1. Liposuction: Removes excess fat from the breast area.
  2. Mastectomy: Surgical removal of glandular breast tissue through small incisions.
  3. Combination Approach: Utilizing both liposuction and mastectomy for optimal results.

Mild cases or those expected to resolve may respond to:

1. Medications: Anti-estrogens or selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs).
2. Lifestyle Adjustments: Modifying medication, reducing alcohol, and managing weight.

1. Compression Garments: Wearing them to reduce swelling and support healing.
2. Pain Management: Using prescribed medications to manage discomfort and prevent infection.
3. Activity Restrictions: Limiting strenuous activities and following specific exercise guidelines.
4. Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups to monitor healing and address any concerns.

At Elrevo Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery Clinic, Dr. Ram Chilgar and his expert team employ advanced techniques to provide effective gynecomastia treatments. Our clinic focuses on patient education, comfort, and personalized care, helping patients regain confidence and improve their quality of life.